Peru: A Comprehensive Travel Guide
Peru is a South American country that boasts breathtaking landscapes, remarkable history and culture, and delicious cuisine. Whether you are interested in exploring Machu Picchu, hiking the Andes mountains, or tasting ceviche, Peru has something for everyone. Here is a comprehensive travel guide to help you plan an unforgettable trip to this magical country.
When to Visit Peru
Peru is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit depends on your interests and travel plans. The peak tourist season is from June to August when the weather is dry and perfect for outdoor activities. However, this means larger crowds and higher prices. If you are on a budget and don't mind some rain, consider visiting during the shoulder season (May and September), when prices are more affordable, and the crowds are smaller. If you are interested in seeing the famous Inti Raymi festival, plan your trip around June 24th.
What to See and Do in Peru
Peru has a plethora of things to see and do, but here are some must-visit attractions:
Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu is one of the Seven Wonders of the World and the most famous attraction in Peru. It is an ancient Incan fortress that was built in the 15th century and rediscovered by Hiram Bingham in 1911. To reach Machu Picchu, you can take a train from Cusco to Aguas Calientes, and from there, you can either hike the Inca Trail or take a bus to the entrance of Machu Picchu.
Lake Titicaca
Lake Titicaca is the highest navigable lake in the world and is shared by Peru and Bolivia. It is home to numerous indigenous communities, including the Uros people who live on floating islands made of reeds. You can take a boat tour of the lake and visit the floating islands to learn more about the area's history and culture.
The Amazon Rainforest
The Amazon Rainforest covers more than half of Peru's total land area and is home to a diverse range of wildlife and ecosystems. You can take a tour of the rainforest and explore its flora and fauna, go birdwatching, or take a boat tour to see the pink river dolphins.
Peruvian Cuisine
Peruvian cuisine is renowned for its diverse flavors and influences, including Spanish, Incan, and Asian. Here are some must-try dishes:
Ceviche
Ceviche is a traditional Peruvian dish made with raw fish marinated in lime juice, chili peppers, onions, and cilantro. It is usually served with sweet potato and corn.
Lomo Saltado
Lomo Saltado is a stir-fry dish made with beef, onions, tomatoes, and french fries. It is usually served with rice and is a popular street food in Peru.
Pisco Sour
Pisco Sour is Peru's national cocktail, made with Pisco, lime juice, simple syrup, egg whites, and Angostura bitters. It is a popular drink to enjoy during happy hour or with dinner.
Peru can be a life-changing travel experience, with its unique mix of history, culture, and natural beauty. Use this travel guide to plan your next adventure and discover all the magic that Peru has to offer.